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七年级下册英语知识点归纳
知识是静态的,人有了知识,还应该明白如何正确地将所掌握的知识在实践中加以应用,没有智慧,充其量不过是一本记载着知识的书。下面我给大家分享一些七年级下册英语知识点归纳,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
七年级下册英语知识归纳1
【重点 短语 】
1. lost and found box 失物招领箱
2. welcome back 欢迎回来
3. first of all 首先
4. here is/are... 这有...
5. from now on 从现在开始
6. be careful with 小心保管
7. whose bag 谁的包
8. talk to sb. 与某人交谈
9. mobile phone 移动电话,手机
10. get on 上车 ( get off 下车)
11. two thousand 两千 (thousands of 数以千计的...)
12. look for 寻找
13. at the moment 现在
14. in a hurry 匆忙地
15. alot of 许多,大量
16. hundreds of 数以百计的
17. on the train 在火车上
18. every day 每天
19. such as 例如
20. make a list of 列一张...的清单
21. ask/answer questions 问/回答问题
【重点句型】
1. Welcome back to school! 欢迎回到学校!
2. Whose bag is this? 这是谁的书包?
3. It’s mine. 它是我的。
4. Are these crayons yours? 这些是你的蜡笔吗?
5. Whose tapes are these? 这些是谁的磁带?
6. Here’s a purple wallet! 这儿有个紫色钱包。
7. I think it’s Betty’s. 我认为它是贝蒂的。
8. Everyone, please be careful with your things from now on. 请大家从今以后仔细对待你们的东西。
9. People often lose things when they’re travelling or when they’re in a hurry. 当人们旅行或在匆忙中时,他们经常丢东西。
10. They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis. 他们把东西落在飞机上,火车上,公交车上或者出租车上。
11. That’s why…. 那就是……的原因。
12. Hundreds of people come here every day. 每天数百人来这儿。
13. Whose are they? Are they yours? 它们是谁的?是你的吗?
14. Are you looking for fifteen kilos of sausages? 你在找15公斤香肠吗?
七年级下册英语知识归纳2
【重点短语】
1. table tennis 乒乓球
2. play the piano 弹钢琴
3. play table tennis 打乒乓球
4. ride a bike 骑自行车
5. speak Chinese 说汉语
6. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
7. worry about 担心
8. play football 踢 足球
9. the Music Club 音乐俱乐部
10. get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽
11. in the school team 在校队
12. work very hard 学习非常努力
13. be sure 确信的
14. be ready to do sth. 准备做某事
15. make our classroom beautiful 使我们的教室漂亮
16. be good at sth. 擅长做某事
17. fly a kite 放风筝
18. swim well 游泳 游的好
19.make a poster 制作海报
【重点句型】
1. The new clubs for this term are on the board. 本学期新的俱乐部已经在布告板上.。
2. I’d like to join the Music Club. 我想加入音乐俱乐部。
3. Can you cook, Daming? 大明,你会做饭吗?
4. I can cook eggs, but that’s all. 我会炒鸡蛋,但是仅此而已。
5. Which club can she join? 她能加入哪个俱乐部?
6. I think she’d like to join the Dancing Club because she can dance really well. 我认为他愿意加入舞蹈俱乐部因为她跳舞跳的真的很好。
7. How about you? 你呢?
8. I can’t speak Chinese very well. 我说汉语说得不好。
9. Don’t worry about Chinese. 不要担心汉语。
10. We can teach you Chinese! 我能教你汉语!
11. It’s the start of the new term and we’re choosing our new monitors. 现在是新学期的开端,我们正在选新的班干部。
12. I’d like to be the class monitor. 我想成为班长。
13. I get on well with everyone, classmates and teachers. 我与每个人,老师和同学们相处的好。
14. I’m kind and I’m always ready to help others. 我很友好并且我总是乐于帮助别人。
15. Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help you! 选我做班长,我保证帮助你们!
16. I want to be the PE monitor. 我想成为体育委员。
17. I can run really fast. I’m really fit and healthy. 我能跑得很快。我真得很健康。
18. I usually get the best score in every match. 每次比赛我通常都得最高分。
19. Choose me for the PE monitor and you can get the best score too! 选我做体育委员,你们也能得最高分。
20. I often help my mother do cleaning at home. 我经常在家帮我妈妈打扫卫生。
21. I’m sure everybody would like a clean classroom, just like home. 我确信每个人都想要一个像家一样干净的教室。
22. Choose me and we can make our classroom beautiful. 选我吧,我们能使我们的教室变得漂亮。
七年级下册英语知识归纳3
【重点短语】
1. in the future 将来
2. ask questions 问问题
3. carry lots of books 搬许多书
4. by Internet 通过因特网
5. in 20 years’ time 在20年后
6. be able to 能够
7. study at home 在家学习
8. not…any more 不再...
9. get information on the Internet 在网上得到信息
10. free time 空闲时间
11. traffic jam 交通堵塞
12. the sea level 海平面
13. in spring 在春天
14. a kind of 一种
15. cold wind 冷风
16. not only…but also… 不但…而且…
17. as well 也,又
18. on farm 在农场
19. play with 与…一起玩
20. in the air 在空中
21. light rain 小雨
22. write down 写下,记下
【重点句型】
1. Will schools be different in the future? 未来的学校会不一样吗?2. In twenty years time, maybe there won’t be any schools! 也许二十年后就没有学校了!
3. Everyone will study at home. 每个人都会在家学习。
4. Students will use computers and get information on the Internet. 学生们将会使用电脑,并且从网上获取信息。
5. They can ask their teachers by Internet, telephone or email. 他们可以通过上网、打电话或发邮件问老师问题。
6. And teachers can check the students’ level and will help them. 而且老师也可以检查学生们的学习水平,并帮助他们。
7. Computers won’t do that. 电脑可做不了。
8. Teachers won’t use on a blackboard and students won’t use pens and paper, or erasers any more. 老师们将不会再用粉笔在黑板上写字,学生们也不会再用钢笔、纸张或橡皮了。
9. Will students have a lot of homework to do? 那学生们还会有很多作业要做吗?
10. They’ll have a lot of free time! 他们会有很多空闲时间!
11 .That’ll be great! 那太棒了。
12. What will life be like in the future? 未来的生活会怎样?
13. How will things change? 将会发生怎样的变化?
14. Here are some ideas. Which ones will come true? 这里有一些想法。其中哪些会成现实呢?
15. In the future, a change of weather won’t mean a change of clothes. 未来,天气的变化不一定意味着更换衣服。
16. They’ll be warm when we’re cold, and cool when we’re hot. 当我们觉得冷的时候他就会变暖和,当我们感觉热的时候他就会变凉爽。
17. There’ll be no more light rain and cold wind in spring. 在春天,不再有小雨和寒风。
18. The sea level will rise as well. 海平面也会升高。
19. We won’t travel by bus or bike any more. 我们将不会再乘公共汽车或骑自行车去旅行。
20. It’ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space. 坐飞机旅行将会变得非常便宜,不仅可以在陆地上空飞行,而且还可以飞到海上甚至进入太空。
21. Maybe there’ll be traffic jams in the air. 也许空中会出现交通堵塞呢。
22. Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays. 工作时间将会很短,因此人们将会拥有很长的假期。
七年级下册英语知识归纳4
【重点短语】
1. go over 复习
2. see a movie 看电影
3. help with the housework 帮忙做家务
4. have a piano lesson 上钢琴课
5. at the weekend 在周末
6. have a picnic 野餐
7. on Saturday morning 在周六上午
8. join us 加入到我们中来
9. in the park 在公园
10. do one’s homework 做(某人的)家庭作业
11. stay at home alone 独自待在家里
12. look forward to 盼望
13. get up late 起床晚
14. enjoy oneself 过得愉快
15. read a book 读书
16. May Day(Labor Day) 五一劳动节
17. on 2nd May 在五月二日
18. go swimming 去游泳
19. take a walk 散步
20. collect litter in the park 在公园里收集垃圾
21. go sightseeing 观光
22. spend time with family and friends 与家人和朋友们一起度过时光
23. make some new friends 结交一些新朋友
24. at home 在家
25. in the morning of 1st May 在五月一日的上午
26. go on summer camp 去夏令营
27. on the beach 在海滩上
28. listen to music 听音乐
29. travel around the world 环游世界
30. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
31. stay in bed 待在床上
32. make plans 制定计划
33. go for a walk 去散步
34. have fun 玩得愉快
【重点句型 】
1. What are you going to do at the weekend?=What are your plans for the weekend? 你周末打算做什么?/你周末的计划是什么?
2. On Saturday morning, I’m going to check my email and do my homework. 在周六上午,我打算查看我的电子邮件并做作业。
3. Then I’m going to help with the housework. 然后我将帮忙做家务。
4. Who else is going to be there? 还有谁去那里?
5. She can’t come with us. 她不能和我们一块(去)。
6. Would you like to join us? 你愿意加入我们吗?
7. Are we going to meet here? 我们在这儿见面吗?
8. We are going to meet in the park at one o’clock. 我们一点钟在公园见面。
9. I’m going to stay at home alone. 我打算一个人在家呆着。
10. Don’t be silly! 别傻了!
11. It’s going to be a fantastic weekend! 那将会是一个极好的周末!
12. I’m looking forward to the football match tomorrow. 我正期待着明天的足球比赛。
13. We’re going to meet other fans, and make some new friends. 我们将会遇到其他的球迷,并结交一些新朋友。
14. We’re all going to wear the team shirt. 我们将会穿上我们队的队服。
15. We’re going to cheer the players. 我们将会为球队加油。
16. On the morning of 1st May, I’m going to get up late and then read a book. 五月一日早晨我会晚点起床,然后看书。
17. In the afternoon I’m going out with my family and friends. 下午我打算和家人、朋友一起外出。
18. It’s going to be a great holiday---busy but good fun! 这将会是一个很棒的假期,忙碌而有趣!
19. Usually I spend the summer holiday at home, but this year is going to be very different because I’m going on a summer camp in Sydney, Australia. 通常我都是在家过暑假,但是今年将完全不同,因为我将要参加一个在澳大利亚悉尼举办的夏令营。
20. We’re also going sightseeing and going to have a picnic on the beach. 我们还要好好地游览一番,并且在海滩上用餐。
七年级下册英语知识归纳5
【重点短语】
1. get to 到达
2. on the left 在左边
3. in front of 在…的前面
4. near here 在这附近
5. the way to 去…的路
6. over there 在那里
7. turn left 向左转
8. take the underground 乘地铁
9. get off 下车
10. begin with 以…开始
11. the middle of ……的中间
12. from home to school 从家到学校
13. on the map 在地图上
14. on a clear day 在晴朗的一天
15. next to 紧挨着
16. post office 邮局
17. at the cinema 在电影院
18. at the end of the street 在路的尽头
19. bus stop 公共汽车站
【重点句型】
1. Betty and Lingling are standing in front of Tian\\\'anmen Square. 贝蒂和玲玲站在天安门前。
2. Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie? 你们可以告诉我去王府井大街的路怎么走吗?
3. Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium? 你能告诉我去国家体育馆怎么走吗?
4. Go across Dong Chang’an Jie, go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left. 穿过东长安街,然后沿着马路一直走,在左边的第三条马路向左拐,就到了。
5. Is there a bookshop near here? 这附近有书店吗?
6. How can I get there? 怎么才能到达呢?
7. Why not ask the policeman over there? 为什么不问问那边的警察呢?
8. Take the Underground to the Olympic Sports Centre, or you can take a bus or a taxi. 坐地铁到奥体中心,你也可以坐公共汽车或打车去。
9. Have a nice day! 祝你玩的愉快!
10. Welcome to this short tour of London. 欢迎参加伦敦短程游。11. We’re standing opposite the National Gallery, a famous museum with lots of famous paintings. 我们现在站在国家美术馆——一个藏有许多名画的博物馆——的对面。
12. The Queen lives there. (英国)女王就住在这里。
13. It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames. 它能带你到离泰晤士河对面135米高的地方。
14. You can see most of London on a clear day. 在晴朗的日子里,你几乎能看到伦敦市的全貌。
15. When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat. 当你走累了,最好的地方便是乘船游览伦敦。
16. As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right. 沿着河行进时,伦敦眼就在你的右面。
17. It’s over 900 years old. 它已有九百多年的历史。
18. After visiting the Tower of London, take the boat back along the river to the railway station. 参观完伦敦塔之后,乘船沿河回到火车站。
19.You’re now back at the square. And this is where we’ll finish our tour. 你现在回到了(特勒法尔加)广场,在这里我们将结束我们的伦敦游。
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译林版初一下册英语知识点
有智慧没知识容易陷入空想,一事无成。有知识没智慧,就不要埋怨被人当做工具使用,用毕即弃。下面我给大家分享一些译林版初一下册英语知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
译林版初一下册英语知识1
【重点 短语 】
1. find the/your/my way (to sp.) 找到去某地的路
2. follow sb./ go after sb. to sw. 跟某人去某地
3.have to do sth. 不得不做某事
4.like to eat bamboo 喜欢吃竹子
5.go for a class trip/go on a class trip 进行一次班级旅行
6.a trip to the zoo 去动物园的一次旅行
7.be far (away) from ... 离.....远
8.be three kilometers away from... 离......三公里的距离
9.get here/there/home (arrive here/there/home) 到达这儿/那儿/家
10.lie down all day long 整天躺着
11.be quite tall=be very tall 相当高
12.jump around 四处跳跃
13.cross the bridge=go across the bridge 过桥
14.be like open fans 像打开的扇子
15.lie on the grass 躺在草地上
16.look like its mother 看起来像它的妈妈
17. in an open area 在一开阔地
18.on the left/on the right 在左边/右边
19.find treasure 找到财宝
20.at the traffic lights 在红绿灯处
21.at the corner of the street=at the street corner 在街道拐角处
22.in the corner of the room 在房间角落里
23.prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备…
24.plenty of /lots of food and drinks 大量的食物和饮料
25.get out at Exit A 在A出口处出来
start at 2 p.m. on Sunday ,21 April
在4月21日,星期天下午两点开始
译林版初一下册英语知识2
【重点句型】
1.Would you like to live in a palace ?
你想住在宫殿里吗?
2.The capital of France is Paris.
法国的首都是巴黎。
3.My favourite place is the balcony.
我最喜欢的地方是阳台。
4.We love to sit on the floor and look out at the beach and sea.
我们喜欢坐在地板上看外面的海滩和大海。
5.My house is over a river.
我家房子在河上。
There is a bridge over the river. 河上有座桥。
6.I climb a ladder to get into my house. 我爬梯子进入我的房间
=I get into my house with a ladder. = I use a ladder to get into my house.
7.My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner.
当妈妈做饭时,我和家人坐在厨房里。
8.I have a dog .Its birthday is on the fifth of June.
我有一只狗,它的生日是6月5日。
9.I live with my family in a flat on a busy street.=My family and I live in a flat on a busy street
我和家人一起住在一条繁忙街道的一间公寓里。
10.I share a bedroom with my sister.=My sister and I share a bedroom = My sister and I live in the same bedroom.
我和姐姐共享一个卧室。
11.Our neighbours are friendly/kind / nice to us.
我们的邻居对我们很好。
12.The garden is the best place to grow flowers.
花园是种花的最好地方。
13.The window is opposite the door.
窗户在门的对过.
14.I am arriving in Shanghai on Sunday.
=I will arrive in Shanghai on Sunday
= I will get to Shanghai on Sunday
=I will reach Shanghai on Sunday.
我将在周六到达上海。
arrive in + 大地点(范围内)
arrive at + 小地点(具体地点) 当后接地点副词here, there ,home时要省略介词
get home 到家(也要省略介词to) 当后无到达地点时,只用arrive而不用reach或get
e.g.When will they arrive tomorrow? 他们明天什么时候到达?
15.I can't wait to visit the Space Museum .
我迫不及待参观太空博物馆。
16.I think you would be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing.
我认为你从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后应该劳累了。
19.I 'd like to take you to the Great Wall on Tuesday , the nineteenth of February.
我想在2月19日星期二,带你去长城。
20.Your house is really different from the flats in Beijing.
你的房子真的不同于北京公寓。
21.I 'll call you when I am free.
当我有空时,我将打电话给你。
22.What kind of home do you live in?
你住在什么样的家里?
23.There are no other rooms on the second floor.
三楼没有其他的房间了。
other 和some,any, many, no等限定词连用时,常放在它们的后面
Ask some other students 问问别的同学们吧
24.May I speak to Daniel, please? 我可以和Daniel通话吗?
This is Daniel (speaking). Who's calling, please? 我就是,你是谁?
25.It's + adj + (for sb) + to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……的
It's nice to sit in it and watch TV 坐在里面看电视是很好的
26.It's my first time to come to Beijing 这是我第一次来北京
序数词前一般要用定冠词,但是当序数词前有my, his,her等形容词性物主代词或this,that等指示代词,则不用再加the.
译林版初一下册英语知识3
【重点短语】
1. believe it or not 信不信由你
2. look out=watch out=be careful 小心
3. give a seat/seats to sb. 给某人让座
4. be able to do...= can do... 能够做……
5. send sth. to sb.= send sb. sth. 把某物寄送给某人
6. raise...for... 为……募集 collect...for... 为……收集
7. save... from... 从……中救出
8. (too) much smoke 大量的烟 heavy smoke 浓烟
9. be badly hurt 受伤严重
10. pour...over... 把……倾倒到……上
11. protect oneself 保护某人自己
protect... from... 保护……远离……
12. rush into... 冲进……
13. put out the fire 扑灭火
14. in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院里
15. at that moment 在那一刻
16. news 不可数 newspaper 可数
17. play with matches 玩火柴
18. work/study hard 努力工作/学习
19. try/do one’s best to do... 尽某人最大努力做……
20. do well in... 擅长……
do better in... 在……方面做得更好/更擅长……
be good at... 擅长……
be better at... 在……方面做得更好/更擅长……
21. show sb. how to do... 向某人展示如何……
22. people in need 需要帮助的人
in need of... 在……方面有需求
23. lose one’s way= sb. get/be lost 迷路 (one’s不要换成the)
24. hear from sb. =get/receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信
25. recommend sb. for... 推荐某人获得……
26. clean up the park 清理干净公园
27. visit an old people’s home 拜访 老年之家
28. give a seat to someone on the bus 在公交车上给某人让座
29. be careful with... 当心……
30. leave sth. at/in sp. 把某物落在某地 (leave--left)
31. call for help 呼救
32. work hard on... 在……努力
33. most +n. most of the +n.
34. need... most 最需要……
【重点句型】
1. What can we do for the children in poor areas?
我们可以为贫困地区的孩子们做什么?
2. They need clothes and shoes most.
他们最需要衣服和鞋子。
3. Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks.
一些家庭甚至不能买得起钢笔和 笔记本 。
4. We can also collect some books for the children.
我们可以为孩子们收集一些书。
5. We can raise money for them to buy these things.
我们可以为他们募集资金去买这些东西。
6. He was brave enough to save his neighbout from a fire.
他足够勇敢从火灾中救出了他的邻居。
7. He heard someone shouting.
他听到某人大喊。
8. He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from next door.
他跑了出去看到隔壁冒出许多烟。
9. Her left leg was badly hurt and she could not get out.
她的左腿受伤严重,她无法出来。
10. He poured water over his jacket to protect himself.
他把水泼到夹克上来保护他自己。
11. Many people visited him and gave him flowers and presents.
许多人探望他并给了他鲜花和礼物。
12. Were you afraid at that moment?
那一刻你害怕吗?
13. How long did you stay in hospital after the fire?
火灾后你住了多久的医院?
14. I’m very happy he is well now.
他现在康复了我很开心。
15. Do not put anything hot into the rubbish bin.
不要把任何热的东西放进垃圾桶。
16. Keep your hair away from fire. 使你的头发远离火。
17. He can see through wall. 他目光可以穿过墙。
18. He can hear things far away. 他可以听到远处的东西。
19. He can fly as fast as light. 他可以和光飞的一样快。
20. She needs to read more and speak more. 她需要多读多说。
21. I started to play the violin at the age of 6. 我6岁开始拉小提琴。
22. What nice music(it is)! 多么美妙的音乐啊!
23. He always thinks carefully when he works.
他工作的时候总能仔细思考。
24. He plans things well.
他很好地计划事情。
25. He often takes part in activities like collecting clothes and books for children in need.
他经常参加像为有需要的孩子收集衣服和书这样的活动。
26. He stayed with the boy and played with him for two hours before the boy’s parents came.
在男孩的父母来之前,他和男孩待在一起,并和他玩了2个小时。
译林版初一下册英语知识4
【重点短语】
1.bring sb sth./bring sth. to sb.
带给某人某物
2.how rude you are!
你多么粗鲁啊
3.like watching the goldfish swim around
喜欢看着金鱼游来游去
4.sleep on my knees
睡在我的膝盖上
5.hold it in my hand
把它握在我的手里
6.feed her carrots/feed carrots to her
喂她胡萝卜
7.teach sb.( to do )sth.
教某人(做)某事
8.different kinds of mice
不同种类的老鼠
9.run after 追赶,追逐
10.do wonderful tricks
玩精彩的把戏
11.build camps out of sticks
用树枝搭建帐篷
12.never bark or bite
从来不叫也不咬
13.take good care of /look after.. well
好好照顾
14.make trouble 制造麻烦
15.need a gentle touch
需要温柔的抚摸
16.look around for 到处找
17.be friendly to … 对……友好
18.make nice sounds
发出动听的声音
19.be easy to look after
很容易照顾
20.a special friend of mine
我的一个特殊的朋友
21.say “Hello!”/goodbye to sb.
向某人问好/告别
22.come back home 回家
23.give him dog food 给他狗食
24.I don’t agree 我不同意
25.agree with sb 同意某人
26.listen to a talk on/about goldfish
听一个关于金鱼的讲座
27.pick up goldfish with your hands
用你的手拿起金鱼
28.pick them up把他们拿起
29.put your goldfish in the sun/in clean water
把你的金鱼放在太阳底下/放在干净的水里
30.weigh up to 40 grams 重达四十克
31.feed them once a day 一天喂他们一次
32.grow up to be 20 centimeters long
长到20厘米长
33.join the Pet Club
加入宠物俱乐部
34.tell me more about
告诉我更多关于
35..make some/much noise
制造些/许多噪音
36.walk the dog/take the dog for a walk 遛狗
37.brush its fur 刷它的毛
38.find information on the Internet
在网上找到信息
39.be noisy 吵闹
【重点 句子 】
1、Bring me my lunch. 把午餐给我带来。
2、I can feed her carrots.
我能喂胡萝卜给她吃.
3、With eyes open wide, he hunts when I hide.
当我躲起来的时候,他睁大眼睛来找我。
4、He’d never bark or bite, and he doesn’t like to fight.
它从不叫,也不咬人,也不喜欢打斗。
5、I will look after him until the end.
我将照顾他一直到最后。
6、Goldfish are quite and easy to look after.
金鱼很安静且容易照料。
7、A goldfish weighs about 40 grams.
一条金鱼重约40克。
8、What does it look like?= How does it look?
它长什么样子?
9、What is he like? He is helpful.
他怎么样?他乐于助人.
10、What kind of place does it live in?
它住在什么类型的地方?
11、My dog is the cleverest animal of all.
我的狗是所有动物中最聪明的
12、I’ll look after him till the end.
我将照顾他直到永远
13、When she gets tired, she sleeps anywhere.
当她累的时候,她睡在任何地方
14、I saw no one in the house.= I did not see anyone in the house.
我看见房子里没人
15、There is nothing in the house.= There is not anything in the house. 房子里什么也没有
16、Is everybody here today?大家都到齐了吗?
17、Everything is ready. 一切准备好了
18、There’s nothing wrong with keeping a snake if you like it.
假如你喜欢,养一条蛇并没什么错。
19、How big can goldfish grow?金鱼能长到多大
20、When she is hungry, she will miaow.
当她饿的时候,她会喵喵叫
21、She never worries because we take good care of her.
她从来不担心因为我们照顾好她
22、Do not read in the sun.不要在阳光下看书。
23、We talked about everything under the sun.
我们天南地北无所不谈。
译林版初一下册英语知识5
inventor [?n'vent?] 发明者
invent [?n'vent] 发明
explorer [?ks'pl??r?] 探险者;考察者
South African 南非人
fighter [?fa?t?] 斗士,战斗者
invention [?n'ven??n] 发明物,创意
Italian [?'t?lj?n] 意大利人
European [j??r??pi??n] 欧洲人
Russian ['r???n] 俄罗斯人
pilot [?pa?l?t] 飞行员
licence ['la?s?ns] 执照,许可证
navy [?ne?vi] 海军
serve [s??v] 服役;服务
test [test] 测试;检验
aircraft [?e?krɑ?ft] 飞机,航空器
astronaut [??str?n??t] 宇航员
spacecraft [?spe?skrɑ?ft] (单复同)宇宙飞船,航天器
spin [sp?n] 快速旋转
control [k?n?trol] 控制,支配
out of control 脱离控制
order ['??d?] 命令,指挥,要求
cut ... short 缩短
Pacific [p??s?f?k] 太平洋的
ocean ['????n] 海洋
land [l?nd] 使着陆,降落
step [step] 一步,步,跨步
giant 巨大的;伟大的
leap [li?p] 跳跃;跃升
mankind [m?n?ka?nd] 人类
step [step] 一步,步,跨步
surface [?s??f?s] 表面,表层
further [?f????] 更多的,更进一步的
citizen [?s?t?z(?)n] 公民;市民
pride [pra?d] 骄傲,引以为豪的人(或事)
passage [?p?s?d?] 章节,乐段
by hand 手工
mathematics [m?θ??m?t?ks] 数学
scientist ['sa??nt?st] 科学家
radium [?re?d??m] 镭
laboratory [l??b?r?t?ri] 实验室
professor [pr??fes?] 教授
discovery [d??sk?v?ri] 发现,发现物
unknown [ju?n??v??s?ti] 未知的;不出名的
widely ['wa?dli] 广泛地,普遍地
hybrid 杂交的
title [?t??u???t?sju?] 标题;职位名称
agriculture [??ɡr?k?lt??] 农业
hunger [?h??ɡ?] 饥饿
happen to 碰巧
advantage [?d?vɑ?nt?d?] 优势,有利条件
at present 现在,目前
contribution [?k?ntr??bju???n] 贡献
increase [?n'kri?s] 增加
production [pr??d?k?(?)n] 生产;产量
development [d??vel?pm?nt] 发展
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英语七年级下册知识点
知识是一切力量的源泉,是文人骚客抒发豪情壮志的资本;是国家兴旺发达,科学发展的力量源泉;是人们独立于世界 文化 之林的基石。下面我给大家分享一些英语七年级下册知识点,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
英语七年级下册知识点1
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
1.情态动词(can,can't, must,mustn't) 助动词(do,does,don't,doesn't),let后面接的动词用原型
2. play+ the/a/an/one's+ 乐器 play the guitar 弹吉他 play his guitar弹他的吉他
pay +球类/棋类/游戏类 play chess 下 国际象棋 play computer games玩电脑游戏
play with sb./sth.和某人玩/ 玩某物
改错题: Can you play the chess? 把the 去掉
Tom always plays the computer games on weekends. 把the 去掉
Lucy can play violin very well. 在play 与 violin之间加the
3.join 参加社团、组织、团体 join the +社团、组织、团体 be in 成为…成员
4.4个说的区别:say+内容 say it in English用英语说它
speak+语言 speak English说英语 speak a little English说一点英语
talk 谈论 talk about sth 谈论某事 talk with sb 与某人交谈 talk to sb跟某人说
tell 告诉,讲述 tell sb(not)to do sth告诉某人(不要)做某事 tell stories讲 故事
5. want(sb)to do sth想(让某人)做某事
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with (doing)sth.在某方面帮助某人
like to do sth. 或者 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
need to do sth.需要做某事 help oneself to 随便享用
with sb’s help= with the help of sb在某人的帮助下
6.4个也的区别:too 肯定句末 (前面加逗号)
either否定句末(前面加逗号)
also 1.放在行为动词之前; 2. be /助动词/情态动词之后
as well 口语中(前面不加逗号)
7. be good at+ V-ing=do well in+ V-ing擅长于
be good for 对…有益 (be bad for对…有害)
be good to 对…友好 (good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)
be good with和…相处好
8.特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句
9.How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)
10.感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like
改错题:It tastes well. 把well 改为good.
11.选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答
Can you play the guitar or the violin?
I can play the guitar.不能用yes或者no来回答
12.students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)
13.把某物展示给某人看show sth to sb=show sb sth 给某人展示某物
把某物给予某人 give sth to sb=give sb sth给予某人某物
买某物给某人 buy sth for sb.=buy sb sth给某人买某物
14.be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth忙着做某事
15.be free= have time有时间,有空
16.have friends= make friends交朋友
17.call sb at +电话号码 拨打…号码找某人
18.on the weekend= on weekends在周末
19.English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)
20.do kung fu表演功夫
英语七年级下册知识点2
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
1.问时间用what time几点?询问时刻,钟点when什么时候,几点..
what time is it?=What is the time?几点了?
at+钟点 at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)
on+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1st on Sunday on school mornings/nights
in +年、月、上午、下午、晚上
2.时间读法:顺读法 at eight five 在8:05分 eight thirty 8:30 eight fifteen 8:15
逆读法:分钟≤30用past five past eight(8:05) half past eight(8:30)
分钟30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)
整点用 …o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)
3.3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等
put on 表动作,接服装
dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself 给某人穿衣服 get dressed穿衣
4.from…to…从.…到… between…and…在…和…之间 either…or… 要么…要么
5.(be/ arrive) late for (school/class/work)
6.频度副词(1.放在行为动词前2.放在be /助动词/情态动词后)
always总是 usually通常 often经常 sometimes有时 never决不
7.一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour持续半个小时
wait for hours for the bus等公车等了数小时
8.eat/ have+食物+ for+ breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
eat/have+ breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
eat/have+ a/an+形容词 +breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
吃一个有营养的早餐 have a good/great breakfast
8.either…or连接两个主语时,遵循就近原则
(1) Either Tony or his sisters wash the dishes.
此句与wash接近的主语是sisters,复数形式,用原型
(2) Either Tony's sisters or Tony washes the dishes.
此句与wash接近的主语是Tony,单数形式,所以动词用三单形式,以sh结尾的动词,加es.
9.a lot of=lots of "许多,大量" 后面接可数名词的复数,或者不可数名词
some 一些,后面接可数名词的复数,或者不可数名词
many许多、大量,修饰可数名词复数 too many太多,修饰可数名词复数
much许多、大量,修饰不可数名词 too much太多,修饰不可数名词
much too“实在太”修饰形容词或副词
10.It is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)做某事对于某人来说……
It is important for me to learn English.学英语对于我来说很重要。
11. It takes sb. +时间+ to do sth. 做某事花费某人…时间
It takes me five minutes to walk to school.走路去学校大约花费我5分钟时间。
英语七年级下册知识点3
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
1.疑问词
①how 如何(方式),询问交通方式 How do you go home? I walk/ride my bike.
②how long 多长(时间)答语常用“(For/ about +)时间段”
③how far多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers/ride/walk..
例子:1.__ does it take you to get from your home to school? 从你家到学校大约花费多长时间?
---It's about twenty minutes.大约20分钟
A. How long B. How far C. How D. What time 此处选A.
2. ___ is it from your home to school? It's about twenty minutes' bus ride.大约20分钟的公车旅程.
A. How long B. How far C. How D. What time 此处选B.
④how often多久一次(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或 “次数+时间”等表频率的状语
⑤how many多少个(询问可数名词的数量多少)
⑥how much多少(询问不可数名词数量的多少,比如牛奶、面包等);还可询问价格,多少钱
⑦how old 多少岁 (询问年龄)
why为什么(原因,由because引出答语) what什么 who谁
2.宾语从句要用陈述句语序
Mary wants to know where Bob lives.玛丽想知道鲍勃住哪里。
Mary wants to know how far it is from your home to school.玛丽想知道你家到学校有多远。
3.stop sb from doing sth阻止做某事
stop to do 停下来去做其他事 stop doing 停止正在做的事
4.what do you think of/ about…?= how do you like…?你认为…怎么样?
5.He is 11 years old.他11岁。
He is an 11-year-old boy.他是一个11岁的男孩。
6.many students= many of the students许多学生
7.be afraid of(doing)sth 害怕某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
8.come true实现
9.he is like a father to me (like"像",属于介词)他像一位父亲一样待我。
10. leave +地点 离开某地 leave for+地点 "出发前往某地"
leave sth.+地点 把某物遗忘在某地....
11.cross 是动词 across是介词 cross the river=go across the river过河
12.thanks for +n/ V-ing
Thanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.谢谢你的帮助/谢谢帮助我。
13.交通方式
(1)用介词。在 句子 中做方式状语,放句末,句中还需有其他动词做谓语。
①by +交通工具名词(中间无需任何修饰)
By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train……
②in/ on +冠词/物主代词/指示代词 +交通工具名词
in +a/ his/ the+ car 比较封闭的交通工具,用in
On+ a/ his/ the+ bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike敞开式的交通工具用on
③on foot 步行
(2)用动词。在句子中做谓语,一般放主语后,句中不需再加动词做谓语。
①take + a/ the +交通工具名词 take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train
ride+ a/the/one's +bike
②walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to……(后面接here,there,home等地点副词时,省略介词to。)如步行回家:walk home drive there 开车去那里
I take the bus to school.= I go to school by bus.我坐公车去学校。
She rides her bike to the library.=She goes/gets to the library by bike.她骑自行车去图书馆
Tom walks home.=Tom goes/gets home on foot.他步行回家。
改错题:1)He takes the subway get to school. 此处应把get去掉。句子中已有谓语动词take.
2)Tony goes to school take train.
此处应把take改为by.句中已有动词goes,不能再用动词take,只能用介词by
14.名词所有格
①一般情况加’s Tom’s pen ②以s结尾加’ the teachers’ desk
③表示几个人共同拥有,在最后一个名词后加’s Mike and John’s desk
④表示每个人各自拥有,在每个名词后加’s Mike’s and John’s desks
英语七年级下册知识点4
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
1.祈使句(变否定在句首+don’t)
①Be型(be +表语),否定形式:don’t + be +表语 Be quiet,please. Don’t be late!
②Do型(实义动词+其他),否定形式:Don’t / Do not +实义动词的原型+其他
Come here,please. Don’t play football here.
③Let型(let sb do sth),否定形式:don’t + let sb do sth或者let sb not do sth
④No+n/ V-ing No photos /mobile;No talking/ fighting
2. in class在课堂上 in the classroom 在教室 run in the hallway 在走廊里奔跑
3.be on time准时 be quiet 保持安静 keep quiet 保持安静 Don't be noisy.别吵
4.listen to music 听音乐 clean the/one's room 打扫房间
5.(have a)fight with sb和某人打架 read a book/ read books 看书 watch TV 看电视
6.eat outside出去吃饭 do (one's) homework 做作业
7.Must 与have to
(1)must 表示说话人主观上的看法,意为“必须”。
have to 表示客观的需要或责任,意为“不得不,必须”,后接动词原形。
(2)must没有人称,时态和数的变化。
have to 有人称,数,时态的变化,其第三人称单数形式为 has to ,构成否定句或疑 问句时借助动词do/ does。
(3)have to的否定式是needn’t=don’t / doesn’t have to (不必要);
must的否定式是must not/ mustn’t(一定不能,不允许)。
8.bring…to…带来.... take …to… 带走,拿走,带去…
9.practice (doing)sth练习(做)某事
10. wash/ do the dishes洗餐具
11.break/ follow(obey)the rules 违反/遵守(服从)规则
12.be strict with sb/ oneself 对某人严格 be strict in sth对某事严格。
13.make one’s/ the bed整理床铺
14.get to+地点, reach+地点到达
arrive in+大地点(Beijing/the city) arrive at+小地点(bus stop),
(如果后面接地点的副词home,here或there ,就不用介词in ,at, to)
15. remember to do记得去做某事 remember doing sth记得做过某事
forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
16. have fun doing sth做某事很开心 enjoy oneself doing sth.做某事很开心
have a good/ great/ nice time+doing sth.做某事很开心 have time to do sth.有时间做某事
英语七年级下册知识点5
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
1.回答why的提问要用because
2. kind①种类②善良的,友好的=friendly③有点..
kind of 相当于副词,修饰形容词或副词,意为“稍微,有点”,与a little相近
a kind of 意为“一种”,some kinds of 意为“几种”,all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。这里的kind 是“种,类,属”的意思,修饰名词
Pandas are kind of interesting. 熊猫有点有趣。
3.Why not =Why don’t you+V原 你为什么不…?
4.walk on one’s legs/ hands on 意为“用…方式行走” go on a ropeway
5.all day 整天 sleep all day整天睡觉
6.来自be/ come from where do they come from?=where are they from?
7.be in great danger处于极大危险之中be out of danger脱离危险
8.one of +名词复数...... .…之一 The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.
9.get lost迷路 be lost 迷路
10.with/ without "有/ 没有" 属于介词
11.a symbol of……的一种象征 This is a symbol of good luck.这是好运的一种象征
12.由…制造 be made of能看出原材料 be made from 看不出原材料
be made in+地点 表产地
13.cut down 砍到 动副结构(代词必须放中间,名词可放中间或者后面)
cut it down (不能说cut down it ) cut them down(不能说cut down them)
cut down the trees=cut the trees down砍树
14.learn to do sth. 学习做某事
15.(1)动词三单形式,以s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词,加es.
watch-watches wash-washes do-does have-has
teach-teaches brush-brushes go-goes relax-relaxes
cross-crosses finish-finishes
(2)名词复数形式,以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词,加es。
bus-buses watch-watches dish-dishes box-boxes
class-classes
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的,把y变i,再+es story-stories strawberry-strawberries
(4)people"人;人们",为集体名词,不需要再加s。life-lives
不可数名词: work工作,homework作业, housework家务 practice实践
exercise①"锻炼"不可数名词,②"练习",可数名词
16.an elephant an animal an exercise an+interesting/important/easy/English+名词
a uniform a 10-year-old boy an 11-year-old boy an 8-year-old girl
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七年级英语下册的知识点
故有知识的人,道义上有为后者代言的义务。人最容易丧失的是同情心,而杜甫就是一个正面例子。下面我给大家分享一些 七年级英语 下册的知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
七年级英语下册的知识1
How was your school trip?
重点 短语
1. school trip 学校旅行
2. go for a walk 去散步
3. milk a cow 挤牛奶
4. ride a horse 骑马
5. feed chickens 喂鸡
6. talk with a farmer 与农民交谈
7. take some photos 照相
8. ask some questions 问一些问题
9. grow apples 种苹果
10. show sb. around splace. 带某人逛某地
11. learn a lot 学到许多
12. pick some strawberries 摘草莓
13. last week 上周
14.In the countryside 在乡村
15. visit my grandparents 拜访 我的祖父母
16. go fishing 去钓鱼
17. sound good 听起来很好
18. climb the mountains 去爬山
19. play some games 玩一些游戏
20. visit a museum 参观博物馆
21. visit a fire station 参观消防站
22.draw pictures 画画
23. go on a school trip 去旅行
24 visit the science museum 参观科技博物馆
25. how to make a model robot 如何制作机器人模型
26. gift shop 礼品店
27. buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物
28. all in all 总得来说
29. be interested in... 对…感兴趣
30. be expensive 昂贵的
31. not...at all 一点儿也不
重点句型
1.—Did you see any cows?
你见到奶牛了吗
一Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
我见到了而且见到了很多很多
2.—Did Carol take any photos?
罗尔拍照片了吗?
—Yes, she did.
是的,她拍了。
3.—Hi, Eric, How was your trip last week?
你好,Eric,上周旅游怎么样?
一It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
精彩极了,我还去乡下看望了爷爷奶奶。
4.We had so much fun!
我们玩得非常开心!
5.I took a lot of great photos, too.
我也拍了好多精彩照片。
6. All in all, it was an exciting day.
总之,这是令人兴奋的一天。
7. I’m not interested in that.
我对此并不感兴趣。
七年级英语下册的知识2
I’d like some noodles?
重点短语
1. would like sth 想要某物
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
3. put on 穿上,戴上
4. take one’s order 点菜
5. in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里
6. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐外带大米
7. what kind of noodles 什么种类的面条
8. a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条
9. a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面
10. a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条
11. what size 什么尺寸
12.May I take your order? 可以点餐了么?
13. beef noodles with carrots 带有胡萝卜的牛肉面
14. green tea 绿茶
15. orange juice 橙汁
16. around the world 世界各地
17. in different countries 在不同的国家
18. birthday cakes with candles 带蜡烛的生日 蛋糕
19. the birthday person 寿星
20.make a wish 许愿
21. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛
22. in one go 一口气,一次性的
23. come true 实现
24. get popular 变得流行, 受欢迎
25. long noodles 长寿面
26. cut up 切碎/断
27. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征
28. be different 不同的
29. be the same 一样的
30. bring good luck to sb. 带给某人幸运
31. have different kinds of … 有不同种类的......
重点句型
1. What would you like?
您需要什么?
2. I'm not sure yet. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?
牛肉面里有蔬菜吗?
3. Yes, there are some tomatoes.
有,里面有西红柿。
4. OK, I’d like the beef noodles, please.
好的,我就吃牛肉面了。
5. I like dumplings、fish and orange juice.
我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。
6. I don't like onions,green tea or porridge.
我不喜欢吃洋葱,也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。
7. What kind of noodles would you like?
您要什么面?
8. I’d like beef noodles, please.
就要牛肉面吧。
9. What size would you like?
您要什么碗的面?
10. I’d like a large bowl, please.
就来大碗的吧。
七年级英语下册的知识3
What does he look like?
重点短语
1. look like 看起来像
2. short/long/curly/straight hair 短/长/卷/直 发
2. medium height 中等身高
3. medium build 中等身材
4. be a little late 有点儿晚
5. wear glasses 戴眼镜
6. See you later then. 那么回头见。
7. a big nose 大鼻子
8.a small mouth 小嘴巴
9. big eyes 一双大眼睛
10. blonde hair 金黄色头发
11. a long face 一个长脸
12. a round face 圆脸
13. have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作
14.police artist 警局绘画师
15. draw a picture of the criminal 画一个罪犯的像
16. in newspapers 在报纸上
17. on television=on TV 在电视上
18.each criminal 同一个罪犯
19. describe the same person differently 描述同样的人不同
20. real criminal 真正的罪犯
21. in the end 最后
22. first of all 首先;第一
23. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤
24. wear sports shoes 穿运动鞋
25. have(has) straight brown hair 有一头直棕色头发
26. be short /tall 矮/高的
重点句型
1.I may be a little late.
我或许要晚一会儿。
2. He isn’t tall or short.
他个头既不髙也不矮。
3.—What does he look like?
他长什么样?
—He's really tall.
他长得确实高。
4—What does she look like?
她长什么样?
—She has long straight hair.
她留着长直发。
5.—What do they look like?
他们长什么样?
—They’re of medium build.
他们中等身材。
6.—Do they have straight or curly hair?
他们留有直发还是卷发?
—They have curly hair.
他们留有卷发。
7. Is he tall or short?
他个头高还是矮呢?
8.He isn’t tall or short He’s of medium height.
他既不髙也不矮,中等个头。
9.What does your favorite teacher look like?
你最喜欢的老师长什么样?
10. And he's really handsome.
而且他的确帅气。
11.She has blonde hair.
她长着一头金发。
12.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same people differently.
人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物,所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。
七年级英语下册的知识4
Is there a post office near here?
重点短语
1. near here 在这儿附近
2. post office 邮局
3. police station 警察局
4. pay phone 付费电话
5. on Bridge Street 在桥街
6. across from 在…对面
7. next to… 在…旁边
8. between...and... 在…和…中间
9. in front of… 在……前面
10. behind… 在…后面
11. on Center Street 在中心街
12. far from … 远离…
13. go along 沿着
14. turn right/ left 向右/左转
15. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口
16. on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边
17. spend time (in) doing 花费时间做某事
18. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
19. look like 看起来像
20. love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光
21. the best things 最好的事情
22. be free 免费的
23.cross Center street 穿过中心街
24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
25. a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区
26.get to the library easily 很容易到达图书馆
27. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
28. go shopping 去购物
29. be busy 忙的
30. make the foods 做食物
重点句型
1.—Where are the pay phones?
付费电话在什么地方?
—They’re between the post office and the library.
在邮局与图书馆之间。
2.How can I help you?
需要我帮忙吗?
3.I’m new in town.
我新来此镇。
4.To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
赛去那儿的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路向右拐。
5.The best things in life are free!
生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀!
6. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.
图书馆很安静,我喜欢在那儿看书。
7.Turn right at the first crossing and the resturant on your left.
在第一个十字路口向右拐,饭馆就在你左边。
8.Thank you very much.
非常感谢。
9.You’re welcome.
不客气。
七年级英语下册的知识5
It’s raining !
重点短语
1.How is the weather...?=What’s the weather like...? 天气怎么样?
2.in the rainy weather 在雨天
3.talk about the weather with friends 和朋友谈论天气
4.play computer games 玩电脑游戏
5.watch TV 看电视
6.How’s it going? 一切还好么?.
7.not bad 不坏,不错
8. at the park= in the park 在公园
9.sound like 听起来像
10.have a good time 玩得开心;过得愉快
11.study at sb’s home 在某人的家中学习
12. take a message for sb. 为某人带消息
13. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
14. call sb. back (给某人)回电话
15. no problem 没问题
16. do one’s homework 做某人的作业
17. right now 现在;立即;马上
18. study English 学习英语
19. have a great time doing 开心做某事
20. summer school 暑期学习班
21. visit some of my old friends 拜访我的一些老朋友
22. be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事
23. sit by the pool 坐在 游泳 池边
24. drink orange juice 喝橙汁
25. summer vacation 暑假
26. study hard 努力学习
27. be on vacation 在度假
28. write to sb. 给某人写信
29. in your country 在你的国家
30. next month 下个月
31. for three hours 三个小时
32. wear hats 戴帽子
33. take a photo of sb. 给某人照相
34. speak to sb. 给某人谈话
重点句型
1. Hello,Rick speaking.
喂,我是里克。
2. Hi Rick, It’s Steve.
里克你好,我是史蒂夫。
3. —How’s it going?
近来可好?
—Not bad, thanks.
马马虎虎,谢谢。
4.Sounds like you’re having a good time.
听起来你玩得好开心。
5.Could you just tell him to call me back?
你能否叫他给我回个电话?
6. She is working here and I'm going to summer school.
她在这里上班,而我呢,将要去上博假学习班。
7. 一How's the weather?
天气怎么样?
—It's cloudy. /It's sunny. /It's rainy.
多云/阳光明媚/天正下雨呢。
8.He’s studying at his friend’s home.
他正在朋友家学习呢。
9.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
现在我在加令大看望我姑姑,玩得非常开心。
10.The weather here is cool and cloudy,just right for walking.
这儿的天气凉爽,正好适宜于散步。
11. I'm studying English and I'm learning a lot.
我正在学习英语且收获颇丰。
12. How’s your summer vacation going?
暑假过得怎么样?
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译林版七年级英语知识点总结
无一事不学,无一时不学,无一处不学,成功之路也。学习外语并不难,学习外语就像交朋友一样,朋友是越交越熟的,天天见面,朋友之间就亲密无间了。下面是我给大家整理的一些 七年级英语 的知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。
七年级上册英语知识点
1.写在前面的话:
英语 句子 句首第一个单词首字母大写。
正常英语的简单句:主语+谓语动词+其他(一个简单句有且只有一个谓语动词)
2.问候
Good morning/afternoon/evening!-Good morning/afternoon/evening!
早上好/下午好/晚上好
Good night! 晚安(晚上告别语)
-How are you? 你(身体)好吗?
-(I’m) fine/very well/I’m OK, Thank you./thanks. How are you? / And you? 我很好,谢谢。你呢?
-(I’m)fine/OK, too. 我也很好。
注意:若问家人身体怎么样:
How +be+家人?
eg.-How is your mother?
-She is fine.
3.问用英语怎么说?
-What’s this/that in English?
-It’s a/an…+单数物品 (不用 this/that 回答,用人称代词 it 回答)
l be动词作谓语动词的特殊疑问句:
-特殊疑问词+be 动词(注意人称单复数)+主语+句子其余部分?
-具体回答(人称代词):主语+be+句子其余部分 名词单数不要忘记 a/an
l Be动词 :
第一人称单数 am 第三人称单数 is
其余人称单复数 are
否定在 be 动词后面加 not,注意缩写 isn’t/aren’t /am 和 not 不缩写
疑问句把 be 动词放到主语前。
l 指示代词:this/ that
this :近指,单数 that :远指,单数 these:近指,复数 those:远指,复数
l 冠词 a/an/the
a和 an是不定冠词,只用在可数名词单数前面,表示“一”。
a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;
an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
(这里的元音音素和辅音音素是指读音,而不是指字母)。如:
a pen /pen/ 一支钢笔 (/p/为辅音音素)
an orange /’ ?rind? / 一个桔子 (/? /为元音音素)
the是定冠词,表示“这(个),那(个),这些,那些”, 在元音音素前读/ ei: /,在辅音音素前读/ e ?/。 它可以用在名词前,表示特指说话双方都知道的人或物,或上文提到的人或物。
eg.1) The book on the desk is mine. 桌子上的书是我的。(特指)
2) Where is the teacher? 老师在哪? (双方都知道)
3) He has a pen, the pen is black. 他有支钢笔,钢笔是黑色的。(指上文提到的事物) 注意: 可数名词单数前面一定要加限定词(冠词/形容词性物主代词/指示代词等,选其一)
七年级英语考试知识点
1.回答why的提问要用because
2.Kind of 相当于副词,修饰形容词或副词,意为“稍微,有点”,与a little/ bit 相近
A kind of 意为“一种”,some kinds of 意为“几种”,all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。这里的kind 是“种,类,属”的意思。
3.Why not =Why don’t you+V原 你为什么不…?
4.walk on one’s legs/ hands
on 意为“用…方式行走”
5.all day =the whole day整天
6.来自be/ come from
where do they come from?
=where are they from?
7.more than=over超过 less than 少于
8.once twice three times
9.be in great danger
10.one of… …之一 +名词复数
11.get lost
12.with/ without 有/ 没有 介词
13.a symbol of
14.由…制造 be made of能看出原材料
be made from 看不出原材料
be made in+地点 表产地
15.cut down 砍到
动副结构(代词必须放中间,名词可放中间或者后面)
初中 一年级英语 上册知识点 总结
I.重点句型
Good morning/afternoon/evening.
Good morning/afternoon/evening.
How are you? I’m fine,/OK,thanks. Fine,thanks.
What’s this in English? It’s a map. It’s V.
Spell it please. K-E-Y.
What color is it/the key? It’s blue. The key is yellow.
Hello, Frank. Hello/Hi, Eric.
Unit 1 My name is Gina.
I.重点句型
What’s your name? My name is Jenny. /I’m Jenny. /Jenny.
Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you , too.
What’s his name? His name is Jenny. Jenny.
What’s her name? Her name is Linda.. Linda.
What’s your first name? My first name is Jack. Jack.
What’s your last/family name?
My last/family name is Green. It’s Green.
What’s your/his/her phone number?
My /His/Her phone number is 234-4567. /It’s 281-9176.
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七年级下册英语知识点总结
人们很难接受与已有知识和 经验 相左的信息或观念,因为一个人已有的知识和观念都是经过反复筛选的。下面我给大家分享一些七年级下册英语知识点,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
七年级下册英语知识点1
◆ 短语 归纳
1. what time 几点
2. go to school 去上学
3. get up 起床
4. take a shower 洗淋浴
5. brush teeth 刷牙
6. get to 到达
7. do homework 做家庭作业
8. go to work 去上班
9. go home 回家
10. eat breakfast 吃早饭
11. get dressed 穿上衣服
12. get home 到家
13. either…or… 要么…要么…
14. go to bed 上床睡觉
15. in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上
16. take a walk 散步
17. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量
18. radio station 广播电台
19. at night 在晚上
20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到
◆用法集萃
1. at + 具体时间点 在几点(几分)
2. eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
3. thirty/half past +基数词 …点半
4. fifteen/a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到…点
5. take a/an+名词 从事…活动
6. from…to… 从…到…
7. need to do sth 需要做某事
◆典句必背
1. —What time do you usually get up? 你通常几点钟起床?
—I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常6:30起床。
2. That’s a funny time for breakfast. 那是个有趣的早餐时间。
3. —When do students usually eat dinner? 学生们通常什么时候吃完饭?
—They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 他们通常在晚上6:45吃晚饭。
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
在晚上,我要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏。
5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.
在十二点,她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。
6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.她知道它对她没好处,但是尝起来很好。
7. Here are your clothes. 这是你的衣服。
◆话题写作
主题:谈论日常作息习惯
My School Day
I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.
七年级下册英语知识点2
◆短语归纳
1. play chess 下 国际象棋
2. play the guitar 弹吉他
3. speak English 说英语
4. English club 英语俱乐部
5. talk to 跟…说
6. play the violin 拉小提琴
7. play the piano 弹钢琴
8. play the drums 敲鼓
9. make friends 结交朋友
10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫
11. tell stories 讲 故事
12. play games 做游戏
13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末
◆用法集萃
1. play +棋类/球类 下…棋/打…球
2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉…乐器
3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好
5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事
7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…
8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部
9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事
◆典句必背
1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗?
—Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的,我会。/不,我不会。
2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部?
—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。
4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。
5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢 足球 。
6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。
◆话题写作
主题:介绍自己特长/强项
Dear Sir,
I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with
sports, music and English.
My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.
I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours,
Mike
七年级下册英语知识点3
◆短语归纳
1. kind of 有几分,有点儿
2. be from/come from 来自于
3. South Africa 南非
4. all day 整天
5. for a long time 很长时间
6. get lost 迷路
7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方
8. cut down 砍倒
9. in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中
10. twelve years old 十二岁
11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西
◆用法集萃
1. —Why…? 为什么……?
—Because… 因为……
2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
3. want to do sth. 想要做某事
4. one of+名词复数 ……之一
5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
◆典句必背
1. —Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫?
—Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。
2. —Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊?
—Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。
3. —Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎?
—Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。
4. —Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里?
—They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。
5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。
6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是,大象处于极大危险之中。
8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
人们砍倒了许多树,因此,大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)
现在仅有大约3000头大象(之前超过10万头大象)。
10.Isn’t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗?
◆话题写作
主题:介绍自己喜欢的动物
The Animal I Like
There are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let’s know her.
Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black and white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.
What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?
七年级下册英语知识点4
◆短语归纳
1. on time 准时,按时
2. listen to… 听……
3. in class 在课上
4. be late for 做……迟到
5. have to 不得不
6. be quiet 安静
7. go out 外出
8. do the dishes 清洗餐具
9. make breakfast 做早饭
10. make (one’s) bed 铺床
11. be noisy 吵闹
12. keep one’s hair short 留短发
13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩
14. play the piano 弹钢琴
15. have fun 玩得高兴
16. make rules 制订规则
◆用法集萃
1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他。 不要做某事。
2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
3. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的……
4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事
5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
6. be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格
7. leave sth sp. 把某物落在某地
8. keep+宾语+形容词 使……保持某种状态
9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
◆典句必背
1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。
2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗?
3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。
4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则!
5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里!
6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。
◆话题写作
主题:规则
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.
We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class.
I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.
Yours,
Li Ming
七年级下册英语知识点5
◆短语归纳
1. get to school 到达学校
2. take the subway 乘地铁
3. ride a bike 骑自行车
4. how far 多远
5. from home to school 从家到学校
6. every day 每天
7. take the bus 乘公共汽车
8. by bike 骑自行车
9. bus stop 公共汽车站
10. think of 认为
11. between…and… 在…和…之间
12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 13.
play with… 和…玩
14. come true 实现
15. have to 不得不
◆用法集萃
1. take…to…= go to…by… 乘…去…
2. How do/does sb get to…? 某人是怎样到…的?
3. How far is it from…to…? 从…到…有多远?
4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花费多长时间?
6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…
7. Thanks for + n./Ving 感谢你(做)某事。
◆典句必背
1. —How do you get to school? 你怎么去上学?
—I ride my bike. 我骑自行车。
2. How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远?
3. How long does it take you to get to school? 去上学花费你多久?
4. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对很多学生来说,很容易到达学校。
5. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河流。
◆话题写作
主题:上学的交通方式
写作思路:②开篇点题:点出自己的出行方式;②具体内容:自己选择这种交通方式的原因;③结束语: 表明自己的观点。
The Best Way for Me to Go to School
Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.
First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.
So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?
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